Selenium is a well-known software used for software testing purposes. Selenium consists of three parts. One is Selenium IDE, one is Selenium Webdriver & the last one is Selenium Grid. Among these Selenium Webdriver is the most important one. Using Webdriver online website testing can be done. There are three main Webdrivers present. For the Chrome browser, ChromeDriver is present. For the Firefox browser, Gecko Driver is applicable. And for Microsoft Edge, there will be MSEdgeDriver present. Excluding these, many more drivers are present for other browsers. In this article, the process of running InternetExplorerWebdriver is implemented. This simple Java program can be run.
Pre-Requisites
◉ For running InternetExplorerDriver, the Java jdk version must be installed in the machine previously.
◉ The latest version of Internet Explorer should be installed.
◉ It is preferable to install Eclipse IDE on the machine so that running this code will be easier.
◉ The most important prerequisite is latest InternetExplorerDriver should be downloaded on the machine.
Approach
◉ Here, using InternetExplorerDriver, the home page of Google is going to open. For, that some methods need to be imported.
◉ First, the Google home page link is to be stored in a string.
◉ Then in the program, the property of the browser is to be set. setPrperty() method is going to be used here.
◉ In the setProperty() method, the first argument is to be the Webdriver that is to be going to use. Here, using InternetExplorerDriver specifically that argument have to be passed. And in the second argument, the location of the InternetExplorerDriver.exe is to be passed.
Note: In this case, InternetExplorerDriver.exe is stored in Eclipse, so maybe the location seems different. But also, a complete File Explorer path can also be passed.
◉ Then a new object called driver should be implemented which is a type of WebDriver. Here, in this case, it will be InternetExplorerDriver.
◉ Then using that driver object, the get() method will be used. This get() method of WebDrivers helps to open some URLs provided. Here the home page of Google is going to be opened. So, only the string where the URL has been stored will be passed. Executing this method will go to open a new Internet Explorer window.
◉ Then the sleep() method is going to be implemented. This delays the programs for some time. So that the output can be visible easily.
◉ At last, the opened Internet Explorer window has to be closed. For that reason, the quit() method is going to be implemented.
Below is the complete implementation of the above approach:
// Importing All Necessary Items
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.Thread;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver;
public class GoogleHomePage {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Try-Catch Block For Implementing Sleep Method
try {
// String Where Home Page URL Is Stored
String baseUrl = "https://www.google.com/";
// Implementation of SetProperty Method
System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver","test/resources/IEDriverServer.exe");
// Creating New Object driver Of Webdriver
WebDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();
// Calling the Home Page
// By Using Get() Method
driver.get(baseUrl);
// Delaying The Output
Thread.sleep(2000);
// Closing The Opened Window
driver.quit();
}
catch (Exception e) {
// Catching The Exception
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}
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